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gait
Gait refers to the
controlled manner of walking or moving on foot. A normal gait
requires the proper functioning of the nervous system and the
musculoskeletal system. In children who have hemiplegia, this delicate
system is out of balance and often results in an unusual gait.
Persistent toe walking or
equinus gait pattern is not normal beyond the age of six. Children
may also have additional hip and knee involvement. Treatment may
involve gait analysis, physical therapy, orthotics, serial casting,
Botulinum Toxin and surgery.
Journal Article
Links
Gait Analysis Labs
THE
ALFRED I. DUPONT INSTITUTE AND THE UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE
The
Children's Hospital Gait Analysis Lab, Colorado
Gait
Labs at Shriner's Hospitals
Gait
Research Laboratory, Northern Arizona University
H.
Carey Hanlin Motion Analysis Laboratory - Tennessee
Mobility
Research and Assessment Lab - Dallas, Texas
Motion
Analysis & Motor Performance Laboratory - Virginia
Gillette
Children's Specialty Healthcare Gait Lab - Minnesota
Hugh
Williamson Gait Analysis Laboratory - Australia
Derby
Gait Analysis - Derby England
University
of Surrey Gait Analysis Lab, UK
National
University of Singapore Gait Analysis Laboratory
Gait
Lab Construction Guidelines from Motion Lab Systems, Inc.
General
informal discussion about gait labs
Frequently asked
questions about clinical gait analysis
Clinical Gait Analysis
Journal
Articles on Gait
Prevalence
of Specific Gait Abnormalities in Children With Cerebral Palsy: Influence
of Cerebral Palsy Subtype, Age, and Previous Surgery Jan
2005. California.
Kinematic
effects on gait of a newly designed ankle-foot orthosis with oil damper
resistance: A case series of 2 patients with hemiplegia.
Jan. 2005.
Effect
of gait cycle selection on EMG analysis during walking in adults and
children with gait pathology. August 2004. UK
The
importance of swing-phase initial conditions in stiff-knee gait.
August 2003. Stanford, CA.
A
preliminary study of modification of gait in real-time using surface
electromyography. June 2003. Cleveland, Ohio.
Gait
analysis alters decision-making in cerebral palsy. May 2003.
Edinburgh
visual gait score for use in cerebral palsy.
May 2003. Scotland
Stair
locomotion in children with spastic hemiplegia: the impact of three
different ankle foot orthosis (AFOs) configurations. Shriner's
Hospital, Oregon. October 2002
The
effect of foot placement on sit to stand in healthy young subjects and
patients with hemiplegia, July 2002
Measurement
of plantar pressure distribution in hemiplegic children: changes to
adaptative gait patterns in accordance with deficiency, June 2002
© Copyright 1997-2005, CHASA, All Rights Reserved
The information contained in this Children's Hemiplegia and Stroke
Association (CHASA) Web site is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment, and
CHASA recommends consultation with your doctor or health care professional.
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