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typing
or keyboarding
Children can learn to type with one hand. Have
your child center his or her fingers over the FGHJ keys. Offset the
keyboard to whichever hand your child is typing with. If your child is
right-handed, then the keyboard is moved to the right of her body.
If left-handed, move the keyboard to the left of his body. Your
child must practice keyboarding if she wants to become proficient.
Have her type fun stories or poems on the computer. Create a newsletter
together. Anything that motivates your child to type will work.
Children who have poor fine motor skills and difficulty with
handwriting or handwriting speed may find that using a keyboard will
assist them in the classroom.
"Sticky keys" may aid in typing with one hand. Microsoft
Operating systems (and possibly other operating systems) have located in
Control Panel/Accessibility Options this aid which allows the keyboarder
to hit the access keys like "shift", "control",
"alt" once to activate them and then release and hit the
accented key. .
There are several options for people who can't type with two hands.
The one that is getting the most press right now is voice-recognition, but
this is still pretty crude -- most packages require a lot of 'training' --
you say each word you want the computer to recognize 10 times each! It can
take hours and hours. There are also adapted keyboards -- smaller ones,
ones with different arrangements so that all the most commonly used keys
are in the middle, etc... There are also software solutions -- e.g. one
called 1/2 QWERTY that maps the one half of the keyboard on to the other
half. eg. you get a g if you hold down the spacebar and hit h.
Some OTs suggest that the children practice 1-handed typing on the regular
keyboard (if that's what every one else is using) to start. Early typing
lessons tend to be a lot of just getting to know where all the keys are.
There are teaching materials available for this, including a manual called
"Type with One Hand" that dates back to the 50s. There's also a
computer tutorial called "5 Finger Typist".
Have your school OT set up a system that will work best for your child's
class situation. You could try to have the child follow the regular typing
curriculum as much as they can, using adapted hand placement. As they get
older and are cognitively ready to start writing stories, editing, etc.,
it is easier to tell what alternate keyboard or software (if any) would be
useful. And they are still learning to use the regular keyboard which is
an excellent life-skill! (eg. in the library, at an internet cafe, if they
just want to look something up quickly at school, or if they don't have
the dexterity to plug-in their adapted keyboard by themselves, and the
regular one is left on, etc).
Resources to teach one-handed typing include:
Teacher's Institute for
Special Education
About
One Hand Typing and Keyboarding
How
to type and keyboard with one hand, without adaptive devices using a
standard keyboard
Unicorn Quest: The Kids' Typing Tutor Game
BAT One-Handed Keyboard by Hallogram
Bob Harrell's Home Page
information
about typing with one hand
Handy Gadgets for One-handed People
great photos and descriptions of devices for one-handed people
HandyKey Corporation: makers of a one-handed keyboard
Left-Handed Keyboard
Maltron Keyboards: Makers of a One-Handed
Keyboard
My T-Mouse
One-hand Typewriter and Keyboard
One-Handed in a Two-Handed World
One-Handed Keyboard
One-Handed Keyboard for the Disabled
Onsight Keyboard
Alternatives
RJ Cooper's Special Needs Home Page
Textware Solutions: Makers of a One-Finger
Keyboard Trace Research and Development Center
© Copyright
1997-200 3, CHASA, All Rights Reserved
The information contained in this Children's Hemiplegia and Stroke
Association (CHASA) Web site is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment, and
CHASA recommends consultation with your doctor or health care professional.
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